Recreationists on your land? Don’t worry

If you’ve ever wondered whether letting people walk, bike or hunt across your land could land you in health and safety hot water, you’re not alone. It’s one of the most common concerns farmers raise. There’s good news, though — New Zealand law has your back.

Under the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015, you’re not responsible for the health and safety of recreational visitors simply because they’re on your land. The law is clear: people who come onto rural land for recreation — walkers, mountain bikers, hunters, horse riders — take on the normal risks that come with being out in the countryside. That’s their responsibility, not yours.

In other words, you do not need to fence off every ditch, put up warning signs at every gate, or worry that someone twisting an ankle on a farm track is going to sue you. Your only responsibility is to point out the actual workplace hazards, such as tree felling or operating machinery.

There’s something in it for you, too

Beyond the peace of mind, there are upsides to welcoming people onto your land. Good relationships with local walkers, hunters and the wider community can pay dividends — people who know and appreciate your land are more likely to respect it. Gates get left as they’re found. Fences stay intact. Troublemakers looking for spots where they cannot be seen stay away.

You can also build goodwill. Farmers who share their special land often find that it strengthens their connections in the community. Sometimes people’s understanding of rural New Zealand can feel fragile. Letting people see how you care for your land makes a real difference.

Find out more

If you’d like to understand exactly how the law applies — and what reasonable precautions look like in practice — The Outdoor Access Commission has solid, plain-English guidance:

Health and safety responsibilities of landholders to recreational visitors